How to Treat Peripheral Artery Disease

The peripheral artery disease is a disorder which occurs in the arteries of the circulatory system. It is known that the arteries are the blood vessels used to carry oxygen and nutrient-rich blood from the heart to all areas of the body. This condition comes up the arteries that carry blood to the arms and legs. In healthy arteries, there is a smooth lining to prevent the blood from clotting and promotes steady blood flow. When you have PAD, it means that your arteries will slowly become narrowed or blocked when plaque gradually forms inside the artery walls.

The peripheral artery disease will cause the damage to the tissues and eventually tissue death. If you suffer from PAD, you may be at increased risk for other types of atherosclerosis, including heart attacks and strokes. You may wonder what causes PAD. The main risk factors of PAD are smoking, diabetes, unhealthy cholesterol and lipid levels, high blood pressure and advancing age. This condition becomes more common as we get older and it affects about 8 million Americans. PAD will lead to some symptoms, including a burning or aching pain in the feet and toes while resting, especially at night while lying flat.

When you experience the heart diseases, you should find the best treatment for it. The treatment contains both lifestyle measures and medications that help reduce symptoms and prevent disease progression. You should prevent this condition by smoking cessation, regular exercise which is is essential for patients. It is important to eat the heart-healthy diet, low in saturated fat so as to reduce unhealthy cholesterol levels. Sometimes, you may take the medications to help control high blood pressure and cholesterol. In some cases, you may go for the bypass surgery that the doctor is able to create a graft bypass using a vessel from another part of your body or a blood vessel made of synthetic fabric